There is a mere future of Biotechnology to relieve the suffering of Homo sapiens, live a toxic-free life.
Biotechnology is a branch of science that develops or creates goods using biological systems, living creatures. Biotechnology is essential in our daily lives, from the clothing we wear to the food we consume to the medicine we take. Even to stay healthy with the fuel we use to get around. Biotechnology is essential in addressing our requirements and will continue to do so in the future.
Moreover, no other industry is said to improve quality of life and address society’s ‘Grand Challenges like aging, growing population, healthcare and affordability, resource efficiency, food security, climate change, and energy shortages. Biotech medicine is already serving more than 350 million patients around the globe through the treatment and prevention of everyday and chronic ailments.
Career Opportunities
Opting for biotechnology may lead you to different job profiles. Fields where a biotechnologist can excel:
- Pharmaceutics and drug development
- Laboratories supported by the government
- Chemicals
- Controlling the environment
- Management of waste
- Energy
- processing of food
- Industries involved in bioprocessing
Top Companies In Biotechnology
- Serum Institute of India
- Biocon
- Panacea Biotec Limited
- Wockhardt
- GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Limited
- Bharat Serums and Vaccines Limited
- Novozymes
Types Of Biotechnology
Red Biotechnology
According to the Biotechnology Innovation Organization (BIO), this department is responsible for the creation of more than 250 vaccines and pharmaceuticals, including antibiotics, regenerative therapies, and the manufacture of artificial organs.
Green Biotechnology
Over 13 million farmers use it to combat pests, nourish crops, and reinforce them against microorganisms and harsh weather events like droughts and frosts
Yellow Biotechnology
This section focuses on food production, and it conducts research to minimize saturated fat levels in cooking oils, for example
Blue Biotechnology
It is a type of biotechnology that uses blue pigments Aquaculture, cosmetics, and health care items are all derived from marine resources. Furthermore, it is the most extensively used branch for obtaining biofuels from particular microalgae.
Grey Biotechnology
Its goal is to conserve and restore damaged natural habitats through bioremediation techniques.
Scope
Biotechnology offers solutions to varied problems in life, including health care (medical), crop production and agriculture, and non-food.
Biotechnology with modern technology creates work prospects and a wide range of chances for people. The increasing need for, use of, and demand for biotechnology.
India is a developing country on its way to becoming the world’s significant biotechnology hub. Why?
India has a strong medicine sector with linkages to major countries. India has a thriving agricultural research industry which plays a vital role in the development of the biotechnology sector of India.
The industry is developing more effective hybrid crops, farming practices, medical transfusion, genetic research and development, and a thriving healthcare industry.
With the rising number of devastating diseases and pandemics, biotechnology will become a survival aid in the next few years. With a global population exceeding 9 million people, we will also require new agricultural technologies. Overall, biotechnology will play an important role in the future.
Biotechnology has a significant impact on and contribution to the economy.
Application
Medicine
Some of the milestones of biotechnology and its partnership with genetic engineering include the development of insulin, growth hormone, molecular identity and diagnostics, gene therapies, and vaccines such as hepatitis B.
Food
In addition to genetically modified foods(GMP), biotechnology has resulted in the production of products such as WEMA, a drought-resistant and insect-resistant crop that could be critical in the fight against famine in Africa.
Surrounding
Bioremediation procedures use the catabolic features of microbes such as fungus, plants, and enzymes to provide solutions to degraded ecosystems. These mechanisms are critical for environmental recovery.
Merits
- Using techniques like recombinant DNA, cuts CO2 emissions by 52%, optimizes water use, and eliminates waste and chemical processes.
- It improves medical diagnostics, lowers infection rates, decreases drug effects, and promotes development in impoverished countries.
- It promotes healthy and sustainable agriculture, resulting in more nutritious, toxin-free, and allergen-free food.
Biotechnology has a bright future. We foresee a society free of cancer, AIDS, and Alzheimer’s disease, as well as a world with sustainable development that addresses energy, food, and environmental demands without jeopardizing the Earth’s resources or future.
